Inserts: Many people
choose to leave the card blank inside - but I think the finishing
touch is adding a personalised insert. Your own handwritten inserts
can look nice if you are a neat writer or can do calligraphy.
If not .... There are purpose made inserts with greetings already
printed on them available, but it is very easy to set yourself
up templates, for the different size of cards you make, on your
computer using programs such as Microsoft Word. Then just change
the wording to suit the occasion for the card. Have a practice
doing some, you may find its trial an error until you get your
text box set up correctly.
Alternatively, you can insert a blank sheet and rubber stamp /
emboss your greeting or use one of the easy to use Rub On
Greeting transfers recently launched onto the craft market. Any
type of paper including vellum can be used as an insert. Make
your insert look more attractive by using decorative punch outs
on the borders and corners. A nice touch is to choose the colour
of your insert to compliment your card. Secure inserts into your
card by using glue tape dispensers ( which leave a fine line of
double sided tape) , cord, ribbon,glue sticks, or thin double
sided tape.
Printing your own inserts: First open the Microsoft word program,
then from the 'File' drop down menu create a new blank document.
Next click on 'File' and from the drop down menu select 'Page
Setup'. From the pop up box choose your Paper size. For a A6 card
select A5 paper size. Then, tick the Landscape option. You're
now ready to print to a 6 x 4 card blank. For an A5 card blank
choose paper size A4. If you need other sizes then simply measure
your card and input sizes in the width and height boxes. Click
on Insert, from the drop down menu select Text Box,now look at
your mouse pointer, it should have changed to a cross. Press the
left mouse button and hold it down,and drag your mouse to the
right and down, this will form a box for you to write your verse
in. To change font colour and text type and size etc position
your mouse pointer on the edge of the box, then press the right
mouse button. You will see a drop down menu, move your mouse pointer
down the selections to Format Text Box, select the option and
a pop up box will appear. From this pop up box you'll be able
to change everything to do with your text box. To move a Box to
where you want it positioned on your insert, move your mouse pointer
over the border, press the left mouse button, you can now drag
the box to anywhere on the page using your mouse.
SELLING YOUR CARDS
Choosing your card blank: Always start with choosing your envelope
before choosing your card blank, unless the card has come complete
with an envelope. Its very frustrating to spend time on making
your card to then find you do not have an envelope to fit. Choose
an envelope that matches your card blank Choose a colour that
shows off your design, cream and white are always a good choice,
deckle edges looks good and can add value to the card, choose
a card of at least 260 GSM, a textured finish i.e. linen or hammered
also adds to the quality On dark coloured card you will need an
insert which will add to your overall cost. Spending a little
bit more for good quality card blanks is a good investment and
adds more profit to the end product.
Positioning your design: As most cards are displayed in display
racks it's important that your card is not too small. A 6x4 card
is the minimum size you should be making. If possible position
your design more towards the upper part of the card, when greetings
cards are placed in racks this is the part of the card a customer
will see. If you have a greeting or occasion position this near
the top also, if your design allows. Obviously this does not apply
if your cards will be displayed in a card spinner display rack.
Poly bags /Cello Bag: Always, always present your cards in a clear
good quality presentation bag. Always add a label and contact
details on the rear of your card, not the bag.
Pricing your cards: Set your prices so you are getting a reasonable
price for your work. Work out how long you spend working on a
card, then decide how much you want to earn per hour. When working
out your price take into account the following; The time it takes
to make, the cost of the materials, Overheads (such as stall rental,
petrol etc.) If you can produce a card that has a competitive
price and you are making a reasonable profit then you're onto
a winner, if not then you need to rethink your design, examine
the materials costs and time taken. Remember these are handmade
products you are making, exclusive only from yourself and should
be priced accordingly. You can increase profits by personalising
your cards for individual customers. Try to keep the time of making
your cards down, it is futile to spends hours making one card
that you may only get a few pounds for. Generally less is best,
keep things simple and don't use too many techniques on one card
Ideally you should not be spending any more that 10 - 15 minutes
per card.
Copyright, how to protect your work Your work can only be original
if it is the result of independent creative effort. It is not
original if it has been copied from something that already exists.
Copyright protection is automatic as soon as there is a record
in any form of what has been created, you do not have to register
your work. A copy of the work can be sent yourself a copy by recorded
delivery post, this gives a clear date stamp on the envelope,
make sure to leave the envelope unopened and in a safe place Note,
this does not prove that the work is original or created by you,
but it is useful to show that the particular work was in your
possession at a particular date. Also make sure to use the international
copyright symbol © followed by your name and year of production.
Suggested outlets for retailing your cards; card and gift shops,
off licences, post offices, florists, cafes, hairdressers, barbers,
petrol stations, shelters housing for the elderly, local shops,
haberdashers, local markets, art galleries, coffee shops, party
plan, car boot sales and craft fairs.
Build a Web site Showcasing your Designs: Make sure you have high
quality photographs showing the quality of your designs. Categorize
your card pages for different occasions, so you can maximize on
people seeking cards through search engines. Link to as many web
sites as you can. |
Developing a portfolio
/ album - If you wish to make cards for an income make sure you
have a wide range of designs, so there is plenty of choice. Save
a copy or picture of every card you make as a record and reference
for future projects. Stick to major occasions such as Birthdays
(esp 30th, 40th 50th and 21st)Weddings, Births & Christenings,
Anniversaries, Mothers Day, Get Well,Friendship, Easter and Sympathy.
Christmas ones will sell better if you personalise them for family
and relatives. A major market for many card makers is for Weddings
to include cards for the following: Wedding invitations,Reception
invitations,Place cards,Thank you cards,Menus,Orders of service,
Reply cards.
You will get sales like any other way you do business !!! Cold-calling,
advertising, press releases, direct mail, phone solicitation,
word of mouth.
GLOSSARY
3-in-1 Corner Punch: Three unique designs, one punch. 3-D Cards:
Cards in which dimension is added by mounting the cut-out image
or item on the card or project with foam mounting tape.
Acid-Free: Free of chemicals that harm photos in cards / scrapbook
projects. Generally, materials whose pH is over 7.0 are considered
acid-free. ALL materials used in scrapbook pages should be acid-free
unless you want them to dissolve before the next generation's
eyes.
Acrylic Rulers: Clear acrylic with 2-color grid for precision
measuring and detail cutting.
Adhesive: Anything that sticks one material to another. Several
common types of adhesive are photo stickers, Hermafix, glue dots
or glue sticks.
Archival Ink: Long-lasting dye ink that will not fade or smear.
Even when you apply water colours after stamping, it will not
bleed. Also ideal for documents you don't expect to see again
for many years.
Brush Markers: Markers with a long tip for colouring directly
on stamps or for colouring in images
Card Stock: Stiff, heavier weight paper used widely in scrap booking
and paper crafts.
Chalks: Acid-free chalk that is usually applied with an eye shadow-type
applicator or cotton swab to add dimension to die cuts, torn edges,
cards, etc.
Corrugated: Paper that is rippled or ribbed (goes up and down).
Corrugator: Tool that ripples paper.
Crystal Lacquer: A liquid that comes in coloured and clear - when
it is dry it enhances images by creating a raised glossy surface
Crimper: A tool that produces a very narrow accordian like fold
on paper for added dimension.
Debossing: The opposite of embossing; the design is indented into
the paper or material.
Deckle Edge: The rough, unfinished edge of handmade papers which
appear to be ripped. Deckle Cutter; Scissors that add a deckle
look to paper. Deckle is the natural finish left by the frame
on handmade paper. It shows off the paper fibres and looks nice
when layered.
Double Stick Tape: Mounting tape that is foam-backed and sticky
on both sides, which comes in squares or on a roll.
Dry Embossing OR Debossing: Getting a raised paper image or a
recessed one by laying your paper on top of a stencil that is
on a light source and using a stylus to trace the stencil.
Dye Based Ink: Water based ink which is permanent on paper.
Dye Ink: Fast-drying, waterproof, fade resistant, acid-free ink.
Just the thing to use with a brayer for paper crafting and card
making. Quick drying ink, not generally used for embossing. Ideal
for use on vellum paper if you do not wish to add embossing powder.
Embossing: Creating a raised three-dimensional design or image
on paper or other materials. Embossing (Dry): Creating a raised
design on card stock, paper or other material using either a brass
stencil with a light source and stylus, or with stacked stencils
(Fiskars ShapeBoss) and a stylus.
Embossing (Wet): A technique which uses a rubber stamp with inks
and embossing powder which results in a raised stamped image on
paper or other material.
Embossing Heat Gun: A heat gun, similar to a small hair dryer,
used to melt embossing powder so it adheres to paper or other
material to produce a raised stamped image.
Embossing Ink: Thick, clear or slightly tinted ink used in (wet)
embossing to adhere embossing powder.
Embossing Powder: Powder applied using embossing ink, then heated
until it melts to create a raised, embossed, coloured image on
paper or almost anything else. Sounds messy, looks beautiful.
Eyelet Setter: A metal tool used for applying eyelets.
Eyelets: Small hollow metal circles, similar to those once used
for leather projects, applied to a small hole punched in material
and then secured by splitting the backside of the eyelet open
with an eyelet setter
Finish: The way a paper is surfaced. Paper ranges from a rough
to a smooth finish.
Some common finishes are: wove, vellum, linen, laid, etc.
Fiskars: - Lightweight brand of hobby scissors available in all
sorts of cutting patterns.
Foils: Coloured foils that can be applied to cards using a glue.
The result is a shiny raised image.
Gel Pens: Ball point pens with smooth-flowing, acid-free and archival
quality ink.
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Glue Dots: Extremely
sticky round dots of glue used to hold on embellishments such
as buttons or heavy metal pieces. Also very useful in sticking
things to papers and materials that are normally stick-resistant.
Glue Stick: A round stick of solid glue which is used to adhere
embellishments to scrapbook pages, cards, tags, etc.
Heat Gun: Hobby tool that works like a hair dryer to melt embossing
powder, but it gets very hot (up to 650° depending on the
brand).
Liquid Appliqué: - Use to draw, write or add highlights
to stamped images. After applying to paper heat immediately for
a rough texture or wait overnight for a smoother puff look. Can
be used on fabric or paper.
Lignin-Free: Lignin is what holds wood together. But if it's not
removed during the papermaking process, the paper can change colour
and become brittle over time. Cards and projects for archiving
need to use lignin-free paper.
Mat: Mounting a layer onto a larger piece of paper or several
concentric layers to produce a pleasing effect.
Masking:- Stamped images that seem to be behind one another, achieved
by using a paper cut-out of the stamp.
Mizuhiki Cords: Delicate cords make gorgeous metallic trims. They
can be glued to the paper flat and side by side in various border
designs or tied together for a bow.
Mulberry paper: Paper which has long fibres that create a feathered
look when torn available in various textures, weights, and colours
. Looks nice with a torn edge.
Non-Stick Scissors: A special blade coating allows tape and glue
to wipe off easily.
Paper Piecing: The process of taking a design, making a pattern,
cutting it down into smaller sections and then re-assembling it.
Pigment Ink: Slow drying ink, used widely for wet embossing. This
ink is also used regularly in scrap booking because it tends to
keep its deep, rich colour longer than other inks.
Rainbow pads: Ink pads with three or more colours side by side
for multi colour stamping.
Roller stamps: Stamps on a wheel that let you make borders and
wrapping paper. Some kinds have interchangeable pattern wheels
and are self inking.
Razor-Edged Scissors: The sharper the blade, the easier it is
to cut through multiple layers of paper or fabric.
Rotary Cutters: Contoured handle at one end, circular blade at
the other. So comfortable, you'll look for excuses to cut through
multiple layers of fabric, paper and more.
Self-Healing Cutting Mat: Gridded surface for cutting with rotary
blades and craft knives. With a surface which heals itself when
cut, keeping the mat looking like new.
Sepia: A brown tint (originally squid ink) added to photos to
give them an old-fashioned appearance. Very popular in heritage
photos or photos of children.
Shrink Plastic: Commercial grade plastic sheet you stamp on and
colour in, then pop into your oven, toaster-oven, or heat with
your embossing tool to shrink your image/collage into a miniaturized
version.
Sponging: Adding texture to a surface with sponges of different
porosity dipped in paints, inks, etc.
Stencils: Come in brass, plastic or heavy card stock. They are
used to create shapes and images. The stencil has open or cut
out areas through which colour can be applied to create the image
or a stylus can be used to create a raised image.
Stippling: Technique of gentle hammering strokes with a brush
on your medium Excellent for creating backgrounds or applying
colour in large areas quickly.
Stylus: A tool used in dry embossing with either one or two metal
ball shapes on either end. This tool resembles a pen, which, confusingly
enough, can also be called a stylus.
Swivel Knife: Small, curved-blade knife that turns with the motion
of your wrist so you look more skilful than you need to be.
Template: A sheet, usually of soft or hard plastic, with cut-out
shapes that you can use to trace or cut identical shapes from
paper or other materials.
Translucent: Between transparent and opaque; objects can be seen
through it but without clarity.
Vellum Paper: Translucent paper that can be used for everything
from stamping to card making. |